July - August 2011; AgeismHave you ever had someone make an assumption about you because of your age? Ageism is stereotyping and discriminating against individuals or groups because of their age, and it is especially prevalent with older adults. Robert Butler coined the term in 1968, reflecting racism and sexism. He included three areas: prejudicial attitudes towards older people, old age, and the aging process; discriminatory practices against older people; and institutional practices and policies that perpetuate stereotypes about older people (Wikipedia). Ageism is rampant in employment right now. Many people over 50 have lost their jobs and are having a very hard time getting re-employed. Research indicates that it is not uncommon to be out of work for 2 years, several months longer than any other age group. It appears prevalent that employers fear that older workers will have chronic diseases, miss work, and not keep up with technology and developments in the field. They also believe older workers expect more compensation. One would think that employers would value the wisdom and experience of older workers, who also often stay longer in a position and are better problem solvers!
Another all too common experience of ageism is with medical professionals. I have heard people report too often that their doctor said they were just experiencing a symptom because they were getting old. How often does this prevent the doctor from looking further into the cause of the symptom? Or seeking a treatment that will relieve pain and discomfort? Is the doctor listening for your quality of life goals?
What is happening when a runner says they are participating in a marathon and the response is “how long does it take to walk a marathon?” Or someone says they are getting a graduate degree at 60 and the response is “why bother?” What does it feel like when someone calls you “dear” or makes a sweeping statement about all seniors being a certain way?
Occasionally ageism can work in our favor. Everyone has that first experience of being asked if you want the senior discount at the movies, the grocery store or museum. Or that the person behind the counter doesn’t even ask and assumes you qualify! How did it feel? Was there the sense of celebration you had when you became of legal voting or drinking age? How do you respond when someone holds a door or offers to carry your groceries? Did you welcome it or say, “oh no, not me!” These discounts are now seen as an entitlement of age, absent any other criteria. It is one of the few ways that our American youth-oriented culture honors age.
There are several people in the aging field who are trying to combat ageism. They are making efforts to change the national attitude about aging to one which truly honors wisdom and experience, that does not urge everyone to look and act like teens. We want to spread the message that people continue to learn, grow, and contribute throughout the lifespan. Just as we have experienced the movements to eliminate racism and sexism, this shift will take time and take effort on everyone’s part.
First, be aware of ageism in yourself. A Gerontologist recently told a story about attending a Dave Brubeck concert and hearing himself remark at the end “he was great for a man of his age.” He caught himself and said, “he was great.” Do you perpetuate these stereotypes? Catch and change the remarks and assumptions you make about aging.
Second, speak up! Call other people on their ageist remarks and behavior. Don’t settle for the doctor saying you are just getting old. The marathon runner gave his stunned audience a lecture on how running had been a lifelong passion, how he trained and how he took care of his body through nutrition and healthcare. Do your part to educate others and change the face of aging.
Susan W. Hoskins, LCSW
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Previous MessagesJune 2013 - Age Friendly Communities June 2013 - Age Friendly Communities May 2013 - Navigating a Changing HealthCare Landscape March 2013 - Navigating Life’s Transitions February 2013 - Partners in Caring Princeton January 2013 - Men as Caregivers December 2012 - The Safety Net October 2012 - Documenting Your History September 2012 - A Journey of Transformation July - August 2012 - Gratitude & Moving March 2012 - Patient-centered Care February 2012 - Can you Spare an Hour? January 2012 - Challenges & Opportunities December - Are you Prepared for Emergencies? October - Chocolate for Memory September- Looking Back and Looking Forward Lessons and Legacies, March 2011 Independent Living February 2011 Witness to my Life December 2010 Elections, benefits and open enrollment November 2010 Strategic Planning September 2010 Hiring Home Care December 2009 Annual Giving by Sharon Naeole November 2009 Flu Pandemic 2009 October 2009 Healthy Memory, Healthy Mind September 2009 A Personal Perspective on Caregiving July/August 2009 Wei Ji: Crisis, Danger and Opportunity April 2009 Write your own obituary March 2009 Hope and Vision in Challenging Times Medicare Changes 2008: Take A Look! December 2008 Scams, Frauds and Rip-offs November 2008 Engaged Retirement: Beyond Financial Planning October 2008 September 2008 Caregiver Dilemmas Finding Rhythm and Purpose July/August 2008 V + OA = ER (Volunteering + Older Americans=Engaged Retirement)May 2008 Have You Had the Talk Yet? March 2008 Get Moving with FitRhythms™! February 2008 What Are Social Services? November 2007 Plan for the Future September 2007 The Up-side of Aging Summer 2007 National Conference on Aging: Let's ReThink Aging April 2007 Season of Giving December 2006 April Hill McElroy October 2006 Civic Engagement September 2006 White House Conference on Aging May 2006 Are You Prepared? October 2005 Watch Your Language September 2005 The End of the Journey May 2005 New Dietary Guidelines February 2005 Civic Engagement with GrandPals October 2004 The Challenge of Giving Care May 2004 Seniors On The Move April 2004 Random Acts of Kindness December 2003 Civic Engagement November 2003 |